Answer: I believe the intent of this question is an
attempt to show a contradiction in regard to what the exact requirements are
for salvation. What the person asking
the question doesn't realize is that the basic requirement of salvation, which
is belief in and surrender to Jesus Christ, is encompassed by all three points
in the question. Surrender to Jesus
Christ consists of repentance for our sins and acknowledgement of Him as Lord
of our life. Therefore, ultimately, we
are saved by our faith in Jesus Christ as the payment for our sins against God (Eph
2:8, 2 Tim 3:15), however genuine "faith" in Jesus Christ is a
multi-faceted thing. Meaning, it is one
thing made up of many parts to make a whole, each part being encompassed by the
basic requirements of belief, repentance and surrender.
For example, when I say "salvation is through
surrender to Jesus Christ," I am speaking a true statement. When I say "salvation is by our
repentance from sin," I am speaking a true statement. When I say "salvation is by
acknowledging Jesus as Lord of our life," that is another true
statement. When I say "we are saved
by God's grace through our faith in Jesus," yet another true
statement. All these statements are
true, all will lead to salvation, but all these statements are meant to be
understood as a whole. Salvation and genuine faith are meant to be understood
in the context of the entire Gospel.
Nicodemus asks Jesus how could a person possibly be born twice?
That is when Jesus tells him at verse 5, "..unless one is born of water and the Spirit he cannot enter into the kingdom of God".
So what does Jesus mean when He says
one must be "born of water and the
Spirit"? When Jesus said, "unless one is born of water...",
He was referring not only to the literal, physical birth of a human being, but
also to Himself as the Living Water that indwells all genuine Christians. So to be "born
again" you must first literally be born into this world, you must
exist here in the flesh. Then you must
give yourself over to Christ by believing in Him, which effects the "new
birth" of a person as a "new creature in Christ" (2 Cor 5:17;
Gal 6:15)
Jesus tells us at John 4:14, "but whoever drinks of the water that I
will give him shall never thirst; but the water that I will give him will
become in him a well of water springing up to eternal life."Again at John 7:37-39, "If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink. He who believes in Me, as the Scripture said, 'From his innermost being will flow rivers of living water.' But this He spoke of the Spirit, whom those who believed in Him were to receive;"
Only the spiritual bodies of those who have been born again can enter the kingdom of God, and those spiritual bodies must be washed clean by Jesus as the Living Water and born-anew by the blood of Christ.
So, do we have to be born-again to enter the kingdom of God? Yes, that is a true statement.
2)
When Jesus said, "unless you
eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink His blood, you have no life in
yourselves." (John 6:53), Jesus is making a many-faceted inference.
-As food is the source that keeps us
physically alive, so is Jesus Who keeps us spiritually alive, "For the bread of God is that which
comes down out of heaven, and gives life to the world... I am the bread of life; he
who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never
thirst." (John 6:33,35)- Jesus is also inferring that we must "consume" His word and allow Him to "dwell" in us, "It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life." (John 6:63) Jesus says the words He speaks to us are life. Jesus is also called the Word that was made flesh (John 1:14).
-Another reference that Jesus is making, is to our acceptance of the pouring out of His blood on the cross as the atonement of our sins, "And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He gave it to them, saying, 'Drink from it, all of you; for this is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for forgiveness of sins.'" (Matt 26:28)
So, do we have to, in essence, "consume" Christ to be born-again? Yes, that is a true statement.
3)
When Jesus said, "whoever
does not receive the kingdom of God like a child will not enter it at
all." (Mark 10:15), He was referring to child-like faith and obedience. "Jesus
answered and said to them, 'This is the work of God, that you believe in Him
whom He has sent.'" (John 6:29)
A child should trust their parent and believe what they are told by
their parent is truth, they should not disrespect their parent, nor should they
be disobedient or rebellious.
So, do we have to have faith, trust and
obedience toward God to enter His kingdom?
Yes, that is a true statement.
All three statements in Question 9 are true, and meant to
be understood as a whole and in the context of the entire Gospel message.
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